Libya

Economic overview and key indicators for Libya, from the World Bank and the IMF, with downloadable data.

Download all indicators (CSV) Compare with other economies

Economic overview

At a glance

Region: North Africa
Income group: Upper middle income
Capital: Tripoli
Population: 7.5m (2025)
GDP: $48.1bn (2025)
GDP per person: $6,449 (2025)
Real growth: 13.4% (2025)
Inflation: 1.8% (2025)

Indicator profile

This profile uses international data. Tell us if you need deeper coverage of Libya.

GDP and growth

GDP $48.1bn US$ · 2025 World Bank WDI · NY.GDP.MKTP.CD

GDP growth 13.4% % · 2025 World Bank WDI · NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG

GDP per capita $6,449 US$ · 2025 World Bank WDI · NY.GDP.PCAP.CD

Inflation

Inflation (consumer prices) 1.8% % · 2025 World Bank WDI · FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG

Exchange rates

Official exchange rate (per US$) 5.30 LCU per US$ · 2025 World Bank WDI · PA.NUS.FCRF

Interest rates

Lending interest rate 6.0% % · 2014 World Bank WDI · FR.INR.LEND

Real interest rate 7.1% % · 2014 World Bank WDI · FR.INR.RINR

Government revenue and expenditure

Government revenue — % of GDP · not available IMF World Economic Outlook · GGR_NGDP

Government expenditure — % of GDP · not available IMF World Economic Outlook · GGX_NGDP

Tax revenue (central government) — % of GDP · not available World Bank WDI · GC.TAX.TOTL.GD.ZS

Public debt

Government gross debt 125.2% % of GDP · 2026 IMF World Economic Outlook · GGXWDG_NGDP

External debt stocks — US$ · not available World Bank WDI · DT.DOD.DECT.CD

External trade

Exports of goods and services $34.5bn US$ · 2025 World Bank WDI · NE.EXP.GNFS.CD

Imports of goods and services $31.7bn US$ · 2025 World Bank WDI · NE.IMP.GNFS.CD

Trade (exports plus imports) 137.7% % of GDP · 2025 World Bank WDI · NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS

Total reserves (incl. gold) $104.7bn US$ · 2025 World Bank WDI · FI.RES.TOTL.CD

Investment

Foreign direct investment, net inflows 1.7% % of GDP · 2025 World Bank WDI · BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS

Labour market

Unemployment (ILO estimate) 18.8% % · 2025 World Bank WDI · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS

Labour force participation 48.0% % of population 15+ · 2025 World Bank WDI · SL.TLF.CACT.ZS

Population 7.5m people · 2025 World Bank WDI · SP.POP.TOTL

Urban population 87.9% % of total · 2025 World Bank WDI · SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS

Industries

Agriculture 1.5% % of GDP · 2025 World Bank WDI · NV.AGR.TOTL.ZS

Industry 73.2% % of GDP · 2025 World Bank WDI · NV.IND.TOTL.ZS

Services 26.9% % of GDP · 2025 World Bank WDI · NV.SRV.TOTL.ZS

Downloadable datasets

Take the data with you

Every indicator on this page, one row per year, with sources.

Download CSV JSON via the API

Sources: World Bank World Development Indicators and IMF World Economic Outlook, refreshed weekly. International figures can differ from national releases and lag them by a year or more. Methodology.